Herrenknecht’s Pipe Express Receives bauma’s Innovation Award 2013
“I am absolutely certain, that with the Pipe Express method our young engineers have come up with something the market is looking for,” said Chairman of the Board of Management, Dr.-Ing. E. h. Martin Herrenknecht, as he accepted the Innovation Award before an international audience in the All Saints’ Court Church in Munich.
“This innovative method for laying pipelines fits perfectly in the global market – it is environmentally friendly, saves construction costs and there is an enormous demand,” he added.
A jury of experts consisting of professors in construction, trade journalists and senior executives in the construction industry honored Pipe Express with the bauma 2013 Innovation Award in the machine category. The future viability and the practical relevance of the innovations are assessed for the award. Selection criteria are economic efficiency, increase in performance, energy and resource efficiency as well as their contribution toward environmental protection, humanizing of the workplace and improving the image of the industry. The competition is a joint project of the VDMA (German Engineering Federation), HDB (Main Federation of the German Construction Industries),
ZDB (German Construction Federation), BBS (German Building Materials Association) and bauma. Because of the particularly environmentally friendly and cost-effective method of operation, the development of the new system was funded by the German Federal Ministry of the Environment.
Pipe Express is a complete new mechanized method for the near-surface installation of pipelines of up to 1,000 m in length and with diameters of 800 to 1,500 mm. A tunnel boring machine loosens the soil which is then directly conveyed aboveground using a trenching unit which is carried along. At the same time, the pipeline is installed underground. Since earthwork is reduced to a minimum and no groundwater lowering along the route is necessary, Pipe Express has very little impact on the environment. This method is unique so far: For the installation of pipelines with a diameter of up to 1,500 mm, the soil is directly removed and not pushed aside. Pipe Express is ideal, for example, for projects in which the groundwater level is only a few centimeters below the terrain’s surface, in mainly swampy terrain or when nature protection is of special importance.
The main components of the new installation system include a tunnel boring machine that works underground, a trenching unit with a buggy and an operating vehicle on the terrain surface. The modular design of the entire system allows easy transport and relocation, as well as high flexibility in changing project conditions. The compact system is remote controlled from the operating vehicle and no trenches have to be dug. This means that a minimum of heavy earthmoving equipment and manpower are needed, increasing work safety at the same time.
The new method has a positive influence on the realization and renaturalization costs in projects taking place in particularly challenging areas with unstable ground, water-bearing layers and at great installation depths. Compared to the conventional open construction method, with Pipe Express the route width can be reduced by up to 70 percent, thus reducing the necessary earthwork. When crossing agricultural land, major losses of harvest and thus long-term compensation payments can be prevented compared to the open construction mode.
By using Pipe Express, the influence of the construction activities on the surrounding environment can be reduced to a minimum. Acceptance by the population, land users and land owners is improved due to the reduced implementation of large equipment and thanks to shorter construction periods. The natural soil structure is only disturbed to a minimum, making subsequent recultivation easier. No complex groundwater lowering is required along the route and water-saturated soil layers are prevented from drying out. In addition, as the pipeline is installed fast and in one work step and fewer conventional construction machines are needed, emissions of exhaust gases and noise can be considerably decreased.
After Herrenknecht AG had initially carried out test drillings on the company site at the Schwanau headquarters over one year, the new machine technology could be applied in a first reference project in Sevenum, Netherlands at the end of 2012.
“Pipe Express has exceeded all expectations,” noted project manager Andreas Diedrich, explaining, “The machine works with a tunneling speed of up to one meter per minute, which means that 500 m of pipeline were installed in three days.”
The construction company Visser & Smit Hanab is currently building a new high pressure gas line between Odiliapeel and Melick for the Gasunie grid operator. On a section of this line, the Herrenknecht innovation was put to use. Visser & Smit Hanab’s managing director Wilko Koop confirmed: “I am very enthusiastic, everything worked excellently.”
In view of the expected extension of the worldwide pipeline network by around 25,000 kilometers a year, Herrenknecht AG sees itself well-positioned with its portfolio extension, allowing the installation of pipelines for gas, oil, freshwater, district heating or as protection pipes for power cables in all geologies and terrains. In sensitive areas, PipeExpress will be a quick, environmentally-friendly and economic alternative to the open construction method in future. The Herrenknecht AG also offers the flexible HDD method as a tried-and-tested trenchless technology to cross, for example, underneath rivers, roads or populated areas in soft to very hard grounds, or the single-step Direct Pipe method for unstable grounds.